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password
Ethical hacker Jane Doe is attempting to crack the password of the head of the IT department of ABC company. She is utilizing a rainbow table and notices upon entering a password that extra characters are added to the password after submitting. What countermeasure is the company using to protect against rainbow tables? Option 1: Password key hashing Option 2: Account lockout Option 3: Password salting Option 4 :  Password hashing 1. Password key hashing
Steve
Steve, an attacker, created a fake profile on a social media website and sent a request to Stella. Stella was enthralled by Steve ‘s profile picture and the description given for his profile, and she conversation with him soon after accepting the request. After a few days, Steve started asking about her company details and eventually gathered all the essential information regarding her company. What is the social engineering technique Steve employed in the above
website
Taylor, a security professional, uses a tool to monitor her company’s website,  analyze the website’s traffic, and track the geographical location of the users visiting the company’s website. Which of the following tools did Taylor employ in the above scenario? Option 1 : WAFW00F Option 2 : Webroot Option 3 : Web-Stat Option 4 :  Website-Watcher 1. WAFW00F WAFW00F identifies and fingerprints web Application Firewall (WAF) products. how will it work? To do its magic,
LDAP
John, a professional hacker, targeted an organization that uses LDAP for accessing distributed directory services. He used an automated tool to anonymously query the LDAP service for sensitive information such as username, addresses, departmental details, and server names to launch further attacks on the target organization. What is tool employed by John to gather information from the LDAP services? Option 1 : Zabasearch Option 2 : EarthExplorer Option 3 : Jxplorer Option 4 : ike-scan
configuration
A newly joined employee, Janet, has been allocated an existing system used by a previous employee. Before issuing the system to Janet, it was assessed by Martin, the administrator. Martin found that there were possibilities of compromise through user directories, registries, and other system parameters. He also identified vulnerabilities such as native configuration tables, incorrect registry or file permissions, and software configuration errors. What is the type of vulnerability assessment performed by Martin? Option 1

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