client

cloud service

Joe works as an IT administrator in an organization and has recently set up a cloud computing service for the organization. To implement this service, he reached out to a telecom company for providing Internet connectivity and transport services between the organization and the cloud service provide. In the NIST cloud deployment reference architecture, under which category does the telecom company fall in the above scenario?

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Joe works as an IT administrator in an organization and has recently set up a cloud computing service for the organization. To implement this service, he reached out to a telecom company for providing Internet connectivity and transport services between the organization and the cloud service provide. In the NIST cloud deployment reference architecture, under which category does the telecom company fall in the above scenario? Option 1 : Cloud auditor Option 2 : Cloud …

Joe works as an IT administrator in an organization and has recently set up a cloud computing service for the organization. To implement this service, he reached out to a telecom company for providing Internet connectivity and transport services between the organization and the cloud service provide. In the NIST cloud deployment reference architecture, under which category does the telecom company fall in the above scenario? Read More »

technique

To create a botnet, the attacker can use several technique to scan vulnerable machines. The attacker first collects information about a large number of vulnerable machines to create a list. Subsequently, they infect the machines. The list is divided by assigning half of the list to the newly compromised machines. The scanning process runs simultaneously. This technique ensure the spreading and installation of malicious code in little time. Which technique is discussed here ?

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To create a botnet, the attacker can use several technique to scan vulnerable machines. The attacker first collects information about a large number of vulnerable machines to create a list. Subsequently, they infect the machines. The list is divided by assigning half of the list to the newly compromised machines. The scanning process runs simultaneously. This technique ensure the spreading and installation of malicious code in little time. Which technique is discussed here ? Option …

To create a botnet, the attacker can use several technique to scan vulnerable machines. The attacker first collects information about a large number of vulnerable machines to create a list. Subsequently, they infect the machines. The list is divided by assigning half of the list to the newly compromised machines. The scanning process runs simultaneously. This technique ensure the spreading and installation of malicious code in little time. Which technique is discussed here ? Read More »

switch

Robin, a professional hacker, targeted an organization’s network to sniff all the traffic. During this process, Robin plugged in a rough switch to an unused port in the LAN with a priority lower than any other switch in the network so that he could make it a root bridge that will later allow him to sniff all the traffic in the network. What is the attack performed by Robin in above scenario?

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Robin, a professional hacker, targeted an organization’s network to sniff all the traffic. During this process, Robin plugged in a rough switch to an unused port in the LAN with a priority lower than any other switch in the network so that he could make it a root bridge that will later allow him to sniff all the traffic in the network. What is the attack performed by Robin in above scenario? Option 1 : …

Robin, a professional hacker, targeted an organization’s network to sniff all the traffic. During this process, Robin plugged in a rough switch to an unused port in the LAN with a priority lower than any other switch in the network so that he could make it a root bridge that will later allow him to sniff all the traffic in the network. What is the attack performed by Robin in above scenario? Read More »

API

Annie, a cloud security engineer, uses the Docker architecture to employ a client/server model in the application she is working on. She utilizes a component that can process API requests and handle various Docker objects, such as containers, volumes, images, and networks. What is the component of the Docker architecture used by Annie in the above scenario?

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Annie, a cloud security engineer, uses the Docker architecture to employ a client/server model in the application she is working on. She utilizes a component that can process API  requests and handle various Docker objects, such as containers, volumes, images, and networks. What is the component of the Docker architecture used by Annie in the above scenario? Option 1 : Docker daemon Option 2 : Docker client Option 3 : Docker objects Option 4 :  …

Annie, a cloud security engineer, uses the Docker architecture to employ a client/server model in the application she is working on. She utilizes a component that can process API requests and handle various Docker objects, such as containers, volumes, images, and networks. What is the component of the Docker architecture used by Annie in the above scenario? Read More »

Bob

Samuel, a professional hacker, monitored and intercepted already established traffic between Bob and host machine to predict Bob’s ISN. Using this ISN, Samuel sent spoofed packets with Bob’s IP address to the host machine. The host machine responded with a packet having an incremented ISN. Consequently, Bob’s connection got hung, and Samuel was able to communicate with the host machine on behalf of Bob. What is the type of attack performed by Samuel in the above scenario?

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Samuel, a professional hacker, monitored and intercepted already established traffic between Bob and host machine to predict Bob ‘s ISN. Using this ISN, Samuel sent spoofed packets with Bob ‘s IP address to the host machine. The host machine responded with a packet having an incremented ISN. Consequently, Bob ‘s connection got hung, and Samuel was able to communicate with the host machine on behalf of Bob. What is the type of attack performed by …

Samuel, a professional hacker, monitored and intercepted already established traffic between Bob and host machine to predict Bob’s ISN. Using this ISN, Samuel sent spoofed packets with Bob’s IP address to the host machine. The host machine responded with a packet having an incremented ISN. Consequently, Bob’s connection got hung, and Samuel was able to communicate with the host machine on behalf of Bob. What is the type of attack performed by Samuel in the above scenario? Read More »

iPhone

Steven connected his iPhone to a public computer that had been infected by Clark, an attacker. After establishing the connection with the public computer, Steven enabled iTunes WI-FI sync on the computer so that the device could continue communication with that computer even after being physically disconnected. Now, Clark gains access to Steven’s iPhone through the infected computer and is able to monitor and read all of Steven’s activity on the iPhone, even after the device is out of the communication zone. Which of the following attacks is performed by Clark in above scenario?

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Steven connected his iPhone to a public computer that had been infected by Clark, an attacker. After establishing the connection with the public computer, Steven enabled iTunes WI-FI sync on the computer so that the device could continue communication with that computer even after being physically disconnected. Now, Clark gains access to Steven’s iPhone through the infected computer and is able to monitor and read all of Steven’s activity on the iPhone, even after the …

Steven connected his iPhone to a public computer that had been infected by Clark, an attacker. After establishing the connection with the public computer, Steven enabled iTunes WI-FI sync on the computer so that the device could continue communication with that computer even after being physically disconnected. Now, Clark gains access to Steven’s iPhone through the infected computer and is able to monitor and read all of Steven’s activity on the iPhone, even after the device is out of the communication zone. Which of the following attacks is performed by Clark in above scenario? Read More »

DNS protocol

John, a professional hacker, decided to use DNS to perform data exfilteration on a target network. In this process, he embedded malicious data into the DNS protocol packets that even DNSSEC cannot detect. Using this technique, John successfully injected malware to bypass a firewall and maintained communication with the victim machine and C&C server. What is the technique employed by John to bypass the firewall?

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John, a professional hacker, decided to use DNS to perform data exfilteration on a target network. In this process, he embedded malicious data into the DNS protocol packets that even DNSSEC cannot detect. Using this technique, John successfully injected malware to bypass a firewall and maintained communication with the victim machine and C&C server. What is the technique employed by John to bypass the firewall? Option 1 : DNS tunneling method Option 2 : DNS …

John, a professional hacker, decided to use DNS to perform data exfilteration on a target network. In this process, he embedded malicious data into the DNS protocol packets that even DNSSEC cannot detect. Using this technique, John successfully injected malware to bypass a firewall and maintained communication with the victim machine and C&C server. What is the technique employed by John to bypass the firewall? Read More »

E-Mail Forensic Investigation Techniques

E-Mail Forensic Investigation Techniques

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E-mail forensics refers to the study of source and content of e-mail as evidence to spot the actual sender and recipient of a message, data/time of transmission, detailed record of e-mail transaction, intent of the sender, etc. This study involves investigation of metadata, keyword searching, port scanning, etc. for authorship attribution and identification of e-mail scams. Various approaches that are used for e-mail forensic are described in and are briefly defined below: 5.1. Header Analysis …

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What-is-Apache-web-server-Architecture-in-Forensic-Investigation

What is Apache web server Architecture in Forensic Investigation?

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Apache web server Architecture in Forensic Investigation in this the apache web server comprises of a modular approach. It consists of two major components, the Apache Core and the Apache Modules. The Apache Core deals with basic functionalities of the server, such as allocating the requests, maintaining and pooling the connections, etc., while the Apache Modules, which are simply add-ores (used for extending the core functionality of the server), looks after other functions, such as …

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Understand-Web-Applications-Architecture-in-Forensic-Investigation

Understand Web Applications Architecture in Forensic Investigation

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Understand Web Applications Architecture in Forensic Investigation in this all web applications are executed via a support client, i.e. a web browser. Web applications use a group of client-side scripts, such as HTML, JavaScript, etc., which presents the information, and the server-side scripts, such as ASP, PHP, etc., which handles the hardware tasks such as storing and gathering of the required data, are used by the web application for its execution. In the web application …

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